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Section 7.8 Shift Registers and Counters

Having established the behavior of flip-flops, we move on to applications that make use of these circuit elements. In particular, we will examine shift registers and the counters that are based on them.

Subsection 7.8.1 Shift Registers

Let’s examine a circuit that is called a shift register. An example of a shift register circuit is provided in Figure 7.8.1
Figure 7.8.1. Shift register circuit constructed using four D flip-flops that are each triggered by the falling edge on the clock signal \(C\text{.}\)
In this circuit, the input signal (In) is assumed to be controlled by some external source (another circuit or a person) and the signal can change between high and low at any time.
Figure 7.8.2.